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Definition: A Hub-and-Spoke VPN topology connects multiple remote sites (spokes) to a central hub.
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How it works: All communication between remote sites passes through the central hub, which manages and controls traffic.
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Why it matters: It simplifies network management and improves control but may introduce a single point of failure.
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Real-world example: A corporate network where branch offices connect to headquarters but not directly to each other.
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Key takeaway: Hub-and-Spoke = centralized communication through a hub.